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52-02

Code 52-02 OCT Shorted - Outdoor Coil Thermistor has a short circuit.

Carrier · Air Conditioners & Heat Pumps

What does 52-02 mean?

The outdoor coil thermistor, which is used to monitor the coil during defrost, is reporting a resistance below 1kohm for 1 second, indicating a short circuit. When this fault is active, defrost cycles will occur for their maximum programmed duration. This fault does not lead to a system malfunction.

Common Causes

  • Short circuit in the outdoor coil thermistor wiring.
  • Short circuit at the thermistor connector.
  • Faulty outdoor coil thermistor sensor.
  • Faulty PCM if thermistor resistance measures within range.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Measure the resistance value of the outdoor coil thermistor at the PCM connector.

  2. 2

    If the measured value is below 1kohm, carefully inspect the thermistor wiring and its connector for any signs of a short circuit.

  3. 3

    If no shorts are visually observed, replace the outdoor coil thermistor sensor.

  4. 4

    If the measured resistance is within the allowable range, the PCM (Processor Control Module) may be faulty and require replacement by a qualified technician.

Browse all codes in this manual (60)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

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Source: Carrier Air Conditioners & Heat Pumps
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