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51-01

Code 51-01 OAT Open

Carrier · Air Conditioners & Heat Pumps

What does 51-01 mean?

The Outdoor Air Thermistor (OAT) sensor circuit is open, meaning its resistance is too high. The system will use the Outdoor Coil Thermistor (OCT) instead and limit performance.

Common Causes

  • Break in the wiring to the OAT sensor.
  • Loose or damaged connector for the OAT sensor.
  • Failing OAT sensor itself.
  • Problem with the PCM (Processor Control Module) board.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Visually inspect the OAT sensor wiring and its connector for any breaks, cuts, or loose connections.

  2. 2

    Ensure the OAT sensor is securely plugged into its connection point.

  3. 3

    If the wiring appears intact, the OAT sensor itself may need to be replaced by a technician.

  4. 4

    If the sensor and wiring seem fine, a professional may need to check the PCM connection and resistance values.

Browse all codes in this manual (60)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

Related Faults

14-94Code 14-94 Line Voltage Low — Incoming voltage is too low15-94Code 15-94 Line Voltage High — Incoming voltage is too high17-06Code 17-06 Lost BTM Communication — Bluetooth module not communicating with control board
Source: Carrier Air Conditioners & Heat Pumps
Open Manual (Page 18)Search more codes in this manual