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E4

E4: dry-run

Grundfos · ALPHA2 Pumps

What does E4 mean?

The pump is operating without sufficient liquid, meaning it is trying to pump air instead of water. Running dry can cause significant damage to the pump over time.

Common Causes

  • Air trapped within the system or the pump itself.
  • Valves in the system are closed, preventing water flow to the pump.
  • Insufficient water level or pressure in the heating/cooling system.
  • A leak in the system causing the water level to drop.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Immediately turn off the pump's power to prevent potential damage from running dry.

  2. 2

    Check all valves in the system to ensure they are fully open and allowing water to flow to the pump.

  3. 3

    Bleed the system and the pump itself to remove any trapped air. Refer to your system manual for specific bleeding procedures.

  4. 4

    Ensure there is adequate water pressure and that the system is properly filled.

  5. 5

    Once the system is full and bled, restore power and restart the pump.

Browse all codes in this manual (4)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

Related Faults

E1E1: blocked rotorE2E2: insufficient supply voltageE3E3: electrical fault
Source: Grundfos ALPHA2 Pumps
Open Manual (Page 11)Search more codes in this manual