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F22

F22 - Safety switch-off due to low water pressure

Vaillant · ecoTEC plus Boilers

What does F22 mean?

The Vaillant Ecotec Plus Boilers have entered a safety mode because they detect low or insufficient water pressure within the system. This is a critical safety measure to prevent damage.

Common Causes

  • No or insufficient water in the boiler system.
  • Defective water pressure sensor.
  • Loose, disconnected, or defective cable to the pump or water pressure sensor.
  • Blocked pressure sensor or system blockage (for open vent systems).

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Check the water pressure gauge on the boiler; if it's low, top up the system water (refer to your boiler's specific instructions).

  2. 2

    Ensure the pressure sensor is not blocked by debris or sediment.

  3. 3

    Inspect all cables leading to the pump and water pressure sensor for secure connections and damage.

  4. 4

    If you have an open vent system, check the resistance on flow and return thermistors and ensure the external pump is spinning.

  5. 5

    If everything appears normal, a blockage or a main board issue may be present, requiring a technician.

Browse all codes in this manual (100)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

Related Faults

F.0F.0 — Flow–NTC open circuitF.1F.1 — Return–NTC open circuitF.10F.10 — Flow NTC short circuit
Source: Vaillant ecoTEC plus Boilers
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